适配中英文切换
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package com.example.defenseapplication.utils
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import android.content.Context
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import android.content.SharedPreferences
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import android.content.res.Configuration
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import android.content.res.Resources
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import android.os.Build
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import android.os.LocaleList
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import java.util.Locale
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object LanguageUtil {
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private const val PREF_NAME = "language_pref"
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private const val KEY_LANGUAGE = "selected_language"
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const val LANGUAGE_CHINESE = "zh"
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const val LANGUAGE_ENGLISH = "en"
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/**
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* 切换语言
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* @param context 上下文
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* @param language 语言代码: "zh" 中文, "en" 英文
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*/
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fun switchLanguage(context: Context, language: String) {
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saveLanguage(context, language)
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}
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/**
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* 获取当前设置的语言
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*/
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fun getCurrentLanguage(context: Context): String {
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val prefs = context.getSharedPreferences(PREF_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
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return prefs.getString(KEY_LANGUAGE, LANGUAGE_CHINESE) ?: LANGUAGE_CHINESE
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}
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/**
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* 保存语言设置
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*/
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private fun saveLanguage(context: Context, language: String) {
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val prefs = context.getSharedPreferences(PREF_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
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prefs.edit().putString(KEY_LANGUAGE, language).apply()
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}
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/**
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* 判断当前是否是中文
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*/
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fun isChinese(context: Context): Boolean {
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return getCurrentLanguage(context) == LANGUAGE_CHINESE
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}
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/**
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* 获取本地化的 Context(用于在应用内切换语言)
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* 在 attachBaseContext 中调用
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*/
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fun attachBaseContext(context: Context): Context {
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val language = getCurrentLanguage(context)
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return createLocalizedContext(context, language)
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}
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/**
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* 创建本地化的 Context
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*/
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private fun createLocalizedContext(context: Context, language: String): Context {
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val locale = Locale(language)
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Locale.setDefault(locale)
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val resources = context.resources
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val configuration = resources.configuration
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return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
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// Android 7.0 及以上
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val localeList = LocaleList(locale)
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configuration.setLocales(localeList)
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context.createConfigurationContext(configuration)
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} else {
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// Android 7.0 以下
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configuration.locale = locale
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resources.updateConfiguration(configuration, resources.displayMetrics)
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context
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}
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}
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/**
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* 更新应用语言(用于在 Activity 中动态切换)
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*/
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fun updateResources(context: Context): Context {
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val language = getCurrentLanguage(context)
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val locale = Locale(language)
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Locale.setDefault(locale)
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val resources = context.resources
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val configuration = resources.configuration
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if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
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val localeList = LocaleList(locale)
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configuration.setLocales(localeList)
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} else {
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configuration.locale = locale
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}
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resources.updateConfiguration(configuration, resources.displayMetrics)
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return context
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}
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/**
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* 获取语言显示名称
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*/
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fun getLanguageDisplayName(language: String): String {
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return when (language) {
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LANGUAGE_CHINESE -> "中文"
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LANGUAGE_ENGLISH -> "English"
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else -> "中文"
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}
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}
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}
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