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Road_roller/.claude/skills/uni-helper/references/plugin-middleware.md
2026-09-17 08:52:53 +08:00

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---
name: vite-plugin-uni-middleware
description: Route middleware support for uni-app - implement guards, auth, and page lifecycle hooks
---
# vite-plugin-uni-middleware
Add Express-style middleware support to uni-app routing. Implement authentication guards, page analytics, and custom route logic.
## Installation
```bash
npm i -D @uni-helper/vite-plugin-uni-middleware
```
## Setup
```ts
// vite.config.ts
import Uni from '@dcloudio/vite-plugin-uni'
import UniMiddleware from '@uni-helper/vite-plugin-uni-middleware'
import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
export default defineConfig({
plugins: [UniMiddleware(), Uni()],
})
```
## Creating Middleware
Create middleware files in `src/middleware/` directory:
```ts
// src/middleware/auth.ts
import { defineMiddleware } from '@uni-helper/vite-plugin-middleware'
export default defineMiddleware((to, from, next) => {
const token = uni.getStorageSync('token')
if (!token && to.path !== '/pages/login/index') {
// Redirect to login
next('/pages/login/index')
} else {
// Continue navigation
next()
}
})
```
```ts
// src/middleware/analytics.ts
export default defineMiddleware((to, from, next) => {
// Track page view
uni.report('page_view', {
path: to.path,
from: from.path,
timestamp: Date.now(),
})
next()
})
```
```ts
// src/middleware/logger.ts
export default defineMiddleware((to, from, next) => {
console.log(`[Router] ${from.path} -> ${to.path}`)
next()
})
```
## Applying Middleware
### Via definePage (recommended)
```vue
<script setup>
definePage({
middlewares: ['auth', 'analytics'],
})
</script>
```
### Via pages.json
```json
{
"pages": [{
"path": "pages/profile/index",
"middlewares": ["auth"]
}]
}
```
### Global Middleware
Create `src/middleware/index.ts` for global middleware:
```ts
// src/middleware/index.ts
export default defineMiddleware((to, from, next) => {
// Runs on every navigation
console.log('Global middleware')
next()
})
```
## Middleware Context
```ts
interface MiddlewareContext {
to: {
path: string
query: Record<string, string>
meta?: Record<string, any>
}
from: {
path: string
query: Record<string, string>
}
next: (path?: string) => void
}
```
## Middleware Order
Middleware executes in declaration order:
```vue
<script setup>
definePage({
// Runs: logger -> auth -> analytics
middlewares: ['logger', 'auth', 'analytics'],
})
</script>
```
## Navigation Control
```ts
export default defineMiddleware((to, from, next) => {
// Continue to route
next()
// Redirect to different route
next('/pages/other/index')
// Redirect with query
next({
path: '/pages/login/index',
query: { redirect: to.path },
})
// Cancel navigation (stay on current page)
next(false)
})
```
## Async Middleware
```ts
export default defineMiddleware(async (to, from, next) => {
try {
const user = await fetchUserInfo()
if (user.isBanned) {
next('/pages/banned/index')
} else {
next()
}
} catch (error) {
next('/pages/error/index')
}
})
```
<!--
Source references:
- https://github.com/uni-helper/vite-plugin-uni-middleware
- https://uni-helper.js.org/vite-plugin-uni-middleware
-->